Lesson Shuffle: Shuffle, Pick, Grow
Collaboration & DiscussionCard G11

Teach Swap

Become the expert

20–30 min5-min prepModerate

The move

Each student masters one part of a reading with classmates who have the same part, then returns to their group to teach it.

See how it works

ABCDHome group 1ABCDHome group 2ABCDHome group 3AAAA expertsBBBB expertsCCCC expertsDDDD experts1. Split up by letter2. Return home and teach
Each expert holds a piece no one else in the home group has.

At a glance

Time in class
20–30 minutes
Prep
5 minutes: split a reading into 3–4 parts and label them A, B, C, D.
Materials
A text split into parts
Grouping
Home groups of 3–4, then expert groups
Use it when
A text or topic is too long for everyone to read all of it

Why it works

Explaining something to others is one of the best ways to learn it, and each student holds a piece no one else in their group has, so everyone’s contribution matters. (This structure is often called a jigsaw.)

Step by step

In class: about 16–18 min

  1. 1Form home groups1 minute
  2. 2Expert groups8–10 minutes
  3. 3Plan the teach2 minutes
  4. 4Return and teach2 minutes each
  5. 5Check3 minutes
  1. Form home groups1 minuteGroups of 3–4. Each member gets a different part: A, B, C or D.
  2. Expert groups8–10 minutes“All the A’s meet by the window, B’s by the door…”Read the part together and agree on the 3 most important points.
  3. Plan the teach2 minutes“Write your 3 points on a card. You’ll have 2 minutes to teach them.”
  4. Return and teach2 minutes eachEach expert teaches their home group. Listeners take notes.
  5. Check3 minutesA short quiz or question covering every part.

See it in action

Four animals of the rainforest, one per expert.

Watch out for

Level up

Make it work for everyone

Tech option

Each part as its own linked doc or video clip.

Resources

Reflect

Which part did groups understand least, and was that the expert’s teaching or the text?

Evidence

Moderate

Roscoe, R. D., & Chi, M. T. H. (2007). Understanding tutor learning: Knowledge-building and knowledge-telling in peer tutors’ explanations and questions. Review of Educational Research, 77(4), 534–574. Students learn by explaining material to peers.

Slavin, R. E. (1995). Cooperative Learning: Theory, Research, and Practice (2nd ed.). Allyn & Bacon. Reviews cooperative structures, including jigsaw.

Find the research: Roscoe (2007) · Slavin (1995)